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Mongolia Daily: S. Korea state visit seals 20+ MoUs, Naadam on alert, and UB restores basin

MongoliaDaily

Economy

Oyu Tolgoi Hits Full Production with Favorable Markets, Board Chair Says

Published: 2026-07-09

Oyu Tolgoi LLC Board Chair Sean Hinton said the copper-gold mine has entered a “historic inflection point,” reaching full operating capacity as global metals prices strengthen. In an interview cited by local media, he credited long-term investment decisions taken when prices were lower for positioning the project to benefit now. The operation currently employs about 20,000 people, with 97% of the workforce composed of Mongolian nationals. Hinton said the company will prioritize productivity, safety, and transparency over the next decade, signaling a focus on operational discipline during a strong price cycle for copper and gold. The timing suggests potential upside for Mongolia’s export revenues and fiscal receipts as underground output ramps and sustained commodity prices support earnings.

“The mine has reached a historic inflection point, moving to full production just as copper and gold prices sit near record highs.” - Sean Hinton, Chair of the Board, Oyu Tolgoi LLC (isee.mn)

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Import Prices Jump, Worsening May Terms of Trade Despite Stronger Gold and Copper

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s terms of trade index slipped to 84.9 in May 2026, down 6.7% from April, as a sharp rise in import prices outweighed gains in key commodity exports. The National Statistics Office reported the export price index at 102.3, little changed month-on-month but up 19.0% year-on-year, driven by higher global prices for gold (+38.4% y/y) and copper (+61.7% y/y). However, the import price index surged to 120.5, rising 7.4% from April and also 19.0% year-on-year. The monthly spike indicates costlier fuel, equipment, and consumer goods, pointing to potential imported inflation and greater foreign currency outflows in the months ahead. Year-on-year, overall trade conditions were stable, but May’s deterioration underscores the economy’s sensitivity to global input costs even as commodity receipts improve.

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Fuel Queues Persist in Ulaanbaatar as Government Cites Ample Reserves

Published: 2026-07-09

Long lines formed at major fuel stations across Ulaanbaatar ahead of Naadam, with reports of temporary outages and sales limits at outlets of Petrovis, Sod Mongol, and Shunkhlai. The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources’ state secretary B. Dashpurev said reserves cover 33 days of AI-92, 44 days of AI-95, and 27 days of diesel, and customs data show 109 wagons of AI-92 and 156 wagons of diesel cleared in the past two days. A Price Council meeting on July 20 will consider adjustments, fueling pre-emptive buying and speculation about artificial shortages. Regulators noted a recent 300 MNT rise for Euro-5 fuel by NIK, while Petrovis later stressed it was not alone and flagged higher Russian import prices for July.

“I spent almost the whole day trying to buy petrol; every station had long lines. If prices go up, everything else will follow—and in the end, consumers pay the price.” - Local driver (urug.mn)

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Silver Elephant leases Ulaan Ovoo coal mine with per‑ton royalty and fixed annual fees

Published: 2026-07-09

TSX-listed Silver Elephant Mining said it has signed a lease agreement to restart operations at its Ulaan Ovoo coal mine in Tushig, Selenge Province, via its wholly owned Mongolian subsidiary. The mine will be operated by a large Mongolian mining and industrial group that has not been publicly named. Under the deal, Silver Elephant will receive a royalty of USD 2 per ton for the first two years, rising to USD 3 per ton from January 1, 2028, plus a non-refundable USD 300,000 upfront payment and USD 200,000 annually starting next year. The lessee will cover all operating costs, including equipment, labor, taxes, and other risks. The partner targets 300,000–1,000,000 tons of annual output by end-2031. A 2010 feasibility study estimated Ulaan Ovoo’s resources at 174 million tons; roughly 1 million tons have been mined since operations began in 2010. Silver Elephant says the structure provides stable cash flow and reactivates the asset.

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APU Dairy LLC opens expanded milk plant, rolling out 20+ new products after two-year build

Published: 2026-07-09

APU Dairy LLC has commissioned an expanded, internationally compliant milk processing plant and introduced more than 20 new products to the Mongolian market. The two-year project assembled leading global dairy technologies in one site, engaging 101 domestic contractors, 13 international firms, and specialists from 12 countries. Key suppliers include Germany’s GEA for processing systems, France’s SERAC for liquid dairy packaging, and South Korea’s Dong Yang for industrial cooling and automation. The initial lineup features expanded Sain brand offerings with drinkable and cup yogurts; PRO+ drinkable yogurts in Kiwi & Strawberry and Chocolate & Orange, alongside probiotic beverages; and Baby Shark probiotic drinks for children formulated with widely studied live cultures. The upgrade aims to raise product freshness, reliability, and quality control to international standards, signaling deeper technology transfer and capacity growth in Mongolia’s dairy sector.

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Diplomacy

South Korean President Begins State Visit, Poised to Launch ‘Golden Era’ and Deepen Critical Minerals Ties

Published: 2026-07-09

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung arrived in Ulaanbaatar for a July 9–11 state visit, the first by an ROK head of state in 15 years. He and President U. Khurelsukh will hold formal talks, witness government and agency agreements—including mutual recognition of driver’s licenses—and open a Korea–Mongolia business forum. Discussions center on elevating the strategic partnership, securing supply chains for rare earths and other critical minerals, and advancing cooperation in health, climate resilience, and technology. Projects expected to move forward include the National Cancer Center No. 2 and the “Green Belt” anti-desertification program. A joint declaration branding a “golden era” and a 2030 people-to-people exchange target has been flagged.

“This visit will launch the ‘golden era’ of our cooperation,” - President U. Khurelsukh (isee.mn)

“We aim to become trusted partners, expanding a sincere neighborly relationship,” - President Lee Jae-myung (isee.mn)

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Seoul State Visit Delivers 20+ MoUs on Licenses, Health Infrastructure, and Financial Integration

Published: 2026-07-09

Presidents U. Khurelsukh and Lee Jae-myung oversaw the exchange of more than 20 intergovernmental and institutional MoUs spanning environment, agriculture, tech, culture, logistics, and finance. Key outcomes include mutual recognition of driver’s licenses—short-stay visitors can drive with an international permit for up to one year, while residents over one year can exchange national licenses without testing—and a plan to develop a 600-bed Second National Cancer Center in Ulaanbaatar, supported by a concessional loan and feasibility study. The Bank of Mongolia and the Bank of Korea updated their cooperation MoU to advance cross-border payment systems, apply big data and AI to policy and supervision, and strengthen macro-financial frameworks; discussions also covered direct MNT–KRW settlement and facilitating Korean bank entry. Separately, Trade and Development Bank signed an MoU with Korea Eximbank to open credit lines for priority sectors.

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Lee Jae-myung Arrives in Ulaanbaatar for State Visit, Notes Warm Welcome at Chinggis Khaan Airport

Published: 2026-07-09

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung arrived in Ulaanbaatar on July 9, 2026, for a state visit at the invitation of President U. Khurelsukh. Lee landed at Chinggis Khaan International Airport accompanied by his spouse, Kim Hye-kyung. He shared his first impressions on X, highlighting the reception and Mongolia’s traditional dried curd snack, aaruul.

“I have arrived at Chinggis Khaan International Airport. The traditional Mongolian snack ‘aaruul,’ offered as a sign of hospitality, was truly delicious. Thank you.” - Lee Jae-myung (isee.mn)

The visit signals high-level engagement between Mongolia and South Korea, with ceremonial welcomes underscoring the importance of the trip. While the article focused on Lee’s arrival and social media post, state visits typically feature meetings with counterparts and cultural events that reinforce bilateral goodwill.

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Japan Funds HRD Scholarship Program for Mongolian Civil Servants with New Grant Agreement

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia and Japan signed grant documents for the Human Resource Development Scholarship Program on July 9, 2026, formalizing 298 million yen in Japanese government aid for public sector training. Finance Minister Z. Mendsaikhan, Japanese Ambassador Igawahara Masaru, and JICA Mongolia Office Chief Miyagi Kensuke signed the agreement. The 2026 intake will fund master’s and doctoral studies for 15 Mongolian government officials. Partner institutions this year include Saitama University, International University of Japan, the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies, Meiji University, Rikkyo University, and Nagoya University. Launched in 2001, the program has trained 447 civil servants in fields such as finance, economics, agriculture, health, education, environment, and law, with graduates returning to continue public service. The initiative underscores long-running Japan–Mongolia cooperation and aims to strengthen policy and administrative capacity across key sectors.

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Parliamentary Leaders Advance Korea–Mongolia Ties on AI, Oversight and Visa Easing During Seoul Delegation Visit

Published: 2026-07-09

Parliament Speaker S. Byambatsogt met a South Korean National Assembly delegation led by Jin Sung-joon, chair of the Defense Committee and head of the Korea–Mongolia parliamentary friendship group, to elevate legislative and people-to-people cooperation. Byambatsogt highlighted reforms under a new “Open Parliament” drive, seeking to adopt South Korea’s National Assembly research and oversight practices, and to develop a “Smart Parliament” using AI for bill analysis, conflict detection, comparative research, and data-driven public input. Both sides emphasized ongoing collaboration on child protection, with broader sector ties in health, education, and tourism, and discussed easing visa conditions to deepen exchanges. The visit coincides with President Lee Jae-myung’s state visit, which Ulaanbaatar expects to advance the strategic partnership. MPs B. Bat-Erdene, R. Batbold, and L. Enkhnasan also attended.

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Infrastructure

Ulaanbaatar Restores Nogoon Nuur Flood Basin to Shield Bumbugur, Plans Park and Artificial Lake

Published: 2026-07-09

Ulaanbaatar is restoring the Nogoon Nuur water-settling basin—built by Soviet engineers in the 1970s—to reduce flood risk to the city center, notably around the Bumbugur market. Officials say decades of unregulated land allocation and earth fill largely destroyed the facility, forcing emergency works during Naadam with crawler excavators to build temporary earthen dikes and clear the settling area. City Hall aims to clear illegal plots and, with Khan Bank, convert the site into a park that preserves the original flood-control design, including an artificial lake to detain runoff from Denjii Myanga, School No. 39, and along Bumbugur. The two-year upgrade is budgeted at MNT 16.5 billion, with MNT 5.5 billion this year.

“Since the 1990s, ad hoc land use filled in Nogoon Nuur, leaving it unable to hold floodwater.” - B. Byambasaihan, head of the Geodesy and Water Structures Agency SOE (ikon.mn)

“We will restore the settling basin and build an artificial lake to slow flows into the city center and protect Bumbugur.” - B. Purevdavaa, Ulaanbaatar Mayor (unuudur.mn)

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Free Public Bus Routes to National Sports Stadium and Khui Doloon Khudag During Naadam

Published: 2026-07-09

Ulaanbaatar will expand public transport for Naadam on July 10–12, operating 959 buses across 139 routes, with dedicated free services to key venues. Two no-fare lines to Khui Doloon Khudag—Hui7:1 (National Sports Stadium–Khui Doloon Khudag) and Hui7:2 (National University of Mongolia–Khui Doloon Khudag)—run 06:30–00:00, stopping at all intermediate stops. Buses to Khui Doloon Khudag depart from the east side of Ulaanbaatar Hotel and the west parking lot of the National Sports Stadium. Within the city, short-loop BE:1 and BE:2 from Dunjingarav and Misheel City will provide free connections to the National Sports Stadium. Additional short-loop shuttles will run at Khui Doloon Khudag from the Auto Parking and Davaany Zorlog areas. The measures aim to ease congestion and improve access for spectators traveling between central Ulaanbaatar and festival grounds.

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Eight Mongolia–Russia Road Crossings to Close Temporarily for Naadam, July 10–15

Published: 2026-07-09

Eight road border checkpoints on the Mongolia–Russia frontier will be temporarily closed from July 10–15, 2026, for the Naadam national holiday under a bilateral agreement on simplified border procedures during public holidays. The affected crossings are Ereentsav, Khankh, Tsagaannuur, Borshoo, Tes, Arts Suuri, and Ulkhan. Key gateways will remain operational: Altanbulag road checkpoint will run 24 hours, Sukhbaatar rail checkpoint will operate per international train schedules, and Chinggis Khaan International Airport will function normally. The temporary closures primarily affect overland passenger travel and cargo trucking on secondary corridors in the north and west, while the main trade and travel routes through Altanbulag and Sukhbaatar stay open. Authorities advise travelers and transport operators to adjust itineraries to these schedules.

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Digital Highway Tolls Tighten: 0.5% Daily Penalty After 30 Days, Stop at Gate from 21st Unpaid Passage

Published: 2026-07-09

Authorities report all intercity and international highway toll points are now fully digitized as of June 2026, following a phased rollout since 2022. Despite e-billing, arrears have grown: more than 420,000 vehicles owe about MNT 20 billion. Under Order A/226 issued by the Minister of Road and Transport Development, drivers with outstanding balances may pass up to 20 times; from the 21st crossing, vehicles will be held at the toll point until debts are fully settled. A 0.5% daily penalty applies if an electronic invoice remains unpaid 30 days after issuance. Payments can be made via ezam.mn, e-Mongolia, e-Barimt, Autobox, HiPay, Gerege, SocialPay, QPay, Toki, and Most Money. Collected tolls flow to the National Road Fund for maintenance of international and state highways. Stricter enforcement is highlighted ahead of festival season and summer travel.

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Tourism Targets Hinge on Replacing Pit Latrines and Upgrading Rural Infrastructure

Published: 2026-07-09

An opinion analysis highlights sanitation as a critical constraint on the country’s tourism ambitions, noting that modern travelers increasingly share real-time impressions online. While 850,000 visitors generated about USD 1.5 billion in 2023 and the government aims for 2 million by 2030, the sector’s growth is held back by widespread reliance on pit latrines—about 2 million nationwide and the majority of the 9,000-plus facilities in designated tourism zones. Poor sanitation and limited services particularly depress demand in western provinces, steering tourist flows toward better-served central, Gobi, and Khuvsgul routes. Pit latrines risk contaminating groundwater—E. coli has been detected in some Ulaanbaatar wells and the Selbe River—and can spread pollution within a 6–250 meter radius. Decomposition also emits greenhouse gases; globally, such latrines release an estimated 5–14 million tonnes annually. Prioritizing modern toilets and basic utilities is framed as essential to meet visitor expectations and expansion goals.

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Temporary Detours Announced as Key National Highway Segments Undergo Major Repairs

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s Ministry of Road and Transport Development announced phased closures and detours on national highways for major rehabilitation works. On the A0201 Ulaanbaatar–Mandalgovi road, traffic will be diverted via temporary routes at km 100–110 and 115–123 from June 27 to October 31, and at km 122–135 from June 27 to October 15. On the A0101 Ulaanbaatar–Choir corridor, km 217–224 will be affected from June 27 to July 10, while km 172–184 and 224–231 will undergo works from July 20 to September 25. During these periods, vehicle movement will be partially closed and redirected to temporary roads. The ministry urged drivers to reduce speed and exercise caution. The schedule indicates prolonged disruptions through early autumn, affecting intercity passenger travel and freight movements on key north–south routes.

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Newcom, POSCO Sign MoU to Deploy Heat Pumps in Ulaanbaatar’s District Heating

Published: 2026-07-09

Newcom Group and POSCO Group signed a memorandum of understanding to jointly develop a heat pump project for Ulaanbaatar’s district heating network, aiming to improve efficiency and reliability, optimize energy use, meet rising heat demand, and cut air pollution. The signing was attended by Mongolia’s Energy Minister B. Naidalaa, South Korea’s Minister of Climate, Energy and Environment Kim Sung Hwan, POSCO Holdings Chairman and CEO Jang In Hwa, and Newcom’s Energy Cluster CEO D. Gankhuyag. The MoU was signed by Newcom Group CEO B. Baatarmunkh and POSCO International CEO Lee Gye In. The parties said the partnership supports long-term Mongolia–South Korea energy cooperation and future co-development of innovation-led solutions for energy transition, sustainable urban development, and carbon reduction. Both governments and relevant agencies were acknowledged for their support.

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Special passenger train to Khui Doloon Khudag to run July 11–12 during Naadam

Published: 2026-07-09

A temporary passenger service will operate to Davaany passing loop, located opposite Khui Doloon Khudag, on July 11–12, 2026, to accommodate travel during the Naadam holiday. The service will run with three public carriages according to a published timetable, offering an alternative to road travel to the horse racing venue west of Ulaanbaatar, where congestion is typically heavy during Naadam. The operator was not specified in the announcement. The train will stop at Davaany passing loop rather than directly at the event grounds, so travelers will still require short onward transport to the festivities. Timetable details were released with the notice; passengers should consult the official schedule and plan for high demand around race times. No fare information or ticketing details were provided.

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Yarmag–Onor Khoroolol Urban Gondola Begins Test Operations

Published: 2026-07-09

Ulaanbaatar’s new urban gondola on the Yarmag–Onor Khoroolol corridor has entered trial operations, with project completion reported at 80%. The 4.2 km aerial line features 98 cabins, each carrying up to 10 passengers. At full operation, the system is designed to move about 2,300 passengers per hour per direction, covering the two-station route in roughly 11 minutes. Implemented to ease traffic congestion and diversify public transport options, the project is financed through a highly concessional loan from the Government of France under a Mongolia–France intergovernmental cooperation framework. The test phase, which began on July 8, 2026, signals progress toward integrating a new mass-transit mode into the capital’s network. While no launch date has been announced, the capacity and travel-time figures indicate potential benefits for cross-river connectivity between Yarmag and western residential districts once fully commissioned.

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Society

Emergency Agency Heightens Readiness for Naadam with Flood Hotspots and Fire Risks Identified

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) moved to heightened readiness for the Naadam holiday, citing elevated flood and fire risks. Authorities report 642,000 residents—about 20% of the population—live in high or very high flood‑risk zones, with Ulaanbaatar deploying 60 pumps at 41 water‑prone sites. Three major floods have struck this year in Bayan-Ulgii, Selenge, and the capital; 11 flood alerts have been logged with no fatalities. Drowning incidents remain a concern, with 58 cases and 34 deaths, including 15 children, recorded nationwide. Structural fires fell year-on-year, but fire deaths rose by 20.5%; 129 wildfires caused an estimated MNT 4.6 billion in damage.

“From July 10–19, our service will operate under elevated readiness to deliver preventive and response measures,” - Col. A. Dashnyam, NEMA Operations Director (eagle.mn)

“During holiday travel, ensure fire safety and extinguish open flames completely,” - Lt. Col. P. Soronzonbold, NEMA Firefighting Department (ikon.mn)

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Naadam Child-Safety Push Expands with Higher Jockey Insurance, Mobile Protection Units and ID Bracelets

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s Child, Family Development and Protection Agency announced stepped-up child-safety measures for Naadam, citing 482 child incident cases since 2024, including 253 fatalities. The agency said risks span road crashes (47 deaths), water incidents (16) and horse falls (6), while preventable household hazards also persist. Jockey insurance payouts were increased from MNT 20 million to up to MNT 100 million, with an annual premium of MNT 250,000. Agency head B. Bayarsaikhan urged vigilance and said safety gear and standards for child jockeys remain a priority, noting last year’s MoU to save prize money for riders’ education.

“Although insurance benefits have increased, a child’s life cannot be measured in money; this step is about prevention,” - B. Bayarsaikhan, director, Child, Family Development and Protection Agency (ikon.mn)

Mobile child-protection units will operate at stadiums and Hui Doloon Khudag, issuing ID bracelets for young children and setting up nursing tents.

“Standard bracelets with guardian contacts will help reunite lost children quickly,” - L. Badamtsetseg, department director, Child, Family Development and Protection Agency (ikon.mn)

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Deeltei Mongol Festival Marks 20th Year with Regional Delegations in Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2026-07-09

The annual Deeltei Mongol festival returned to Sukhbaatar Square, celebrating national dress and intangible heritage as part of the Naadam season and milestone anniversaries: 2,235 years since the first state, 820 years since the Great Mongol Empire, 115 years since independence restoration, and 105 years since the People’s Revolution. Now in its 20th year, the event brought together participants from all nine districts and 21 provinces, alongside delegations from China’s Gansu Province and Inner Mongolia’s Ordos and Xilingol, and guests from Russia’s Tuva Republic. Organizers showcased parades, folk performances, fashion shows, craft displays, games, and a “ger” village, with the festival typically drawing over 10,000 participants and 15,000 spectators. Cultural advocates highlighted rising pride in heritage:

“We once felt hesitant about our heritage, but now we take pride in it; participation grows each year as people value traditional dress and culture more.” - Ch. Ariunjargal, head of the World Buryat Women’s Association (urug.mn)

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Naadam Holiday Safety Advisory Highlights Food, Road, and Water Hazards

Published: 2026-07-09

Public health and emergency agencies issued preventive guidance for the Naadam holiday, when domestic travel and outdoor gatherings surge. Officials warn of higher risks of foodborne illness in hot weather, urging proper cold storage, full cooking of meat and eggs, strict hand hygiene, separation of raw and cooked items, and use of safe drinking water. Drivers are advised to inspect vehicles (tires, brakes, lights, fluids, cooling systems), wear seatbelts, keep speeds under 80 km/h on rural roads, avoid driving while fatigued, and never drive under the influence. Parents should supervise children near rivers and lakes, use age- and size-appropriate child seats in rear seats, and avoid risky terrain. After recent rains, elevated river levels increase drowning risk; camping in flood-prone areas is discouraged. Food vendors must enforce rigorous sanitation, safe sourcing, water testing, waste disposal, and retain required food samples.

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Traffic Offenses Dominate as Registered Violations Rise 1.4x in First Half

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia recorded 4,353,418 violations in H1, up 1.4 times year-on-year, with 89% occurring in the capital. Police handled 99.6% of cases, and 97.6% were resolved on the spot under simplified procedures; 0.6% went to court. Authorities imposed MNT 114.379 billion in fines on more than 4.1 million individuals and 178,341 entities, of which 51% has been collected. Traffic safety violations were the most prevalent and increased 1.4 times, while disorderly conduct (+95.7%), domestic violence law breaches (+79%), theft (quadrupled), noncompliance with officials’ decisions (up 3.7x), and disaster-protection law breaches (doubled) also rose. Some violations, including improper public behavior, assault, child rights breaches, false emergency calls, and tax offenses, declined. The Prosecutor’s Office reviewed 11,921 officials across 1,102 bodies, overturning 2,505 refusals/dismissals, amending 1,837 unjust penalties, identifying 6,501 compliance issues, and rectifying 13 unlawful detentions while restoring rights for 2,859 persons/entities.

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Inflatable Slide Operator Extradited After Kazakhstan Citizenship Hurdle in 2023 Child Fatality Case

Published: 2026-07-09

Authorities have extradited suspect “R” to Mongolia in a 2023 incident where an inflatable slide blew away at Ulgii’s Central Square, injuring 12 of 15 children and leading to the death of an eight-year-old the next day. Local officials said the operator lacked permits and failed to ensure safety. R fled to Kazakhstan and later obtained Kazakh citizenship, complicating extradition. Interpol issued a notice in 2024; Russian authorities detained R in October 2025, and he was transferred to Mongolia on June 26, 2026. The Bayan-Ulgii police have now sent the case to court.

“The operators had no authorization from relevant agencies and failed to fulfill their duty to ensure children’s safety. We will inspect and streamline games operating on the central square going forward.” - D. Yesbolat, Governor and City Manager of Ulgii (isee.mn)

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Environment

Flood Risk Elevated as Tuul River to Rise 10–15 cm in Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s hydrology agency reports rising river levels following widespread rainfall and thunderstorms. As of July 9, water levels increased by 10–30 cm on the Eg, Uur, Haraa, Terelj, Selbe, Sugnugur, Baidrag, and Khalkh rivers. The Tuul, Selbe, Haraa, Khovd, and Kharkhiraa have already exceeded flood thresholds by 5–10 cm. A further 10–15 cm rise is forecast on July 10 for the Tuul through Ulaanbaatar and the Eg near Khantai bag. Authorities warn that intense, localized downpours could trigger rapid, short-term surges and flooding, advising the public to avoid riverbanks, closely supervise children, and not enter the water. Elevated levels may disrupt travel near crossings, riverside recreation, and low-lying construction sites in and around the capital over the coming days.

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Nationwide Showers and Cooler Temperatures Forecast During Naadam; Flood Risk Rises in Northern River Basins

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s meteorological service forecasts widespread rain and thunderstorms from July 10–13, with temperatures dropping notably during Naadam. Heavy rainfall is expected July 10–11 across Khangai and Khentii ranges, with particularly high totals on July 10 in Khuvsgul, Arkhangai, and Bulgan, and on July 11 in Bulgan, Selenge, Tuv, and Khentii—raising risks of hail, strong gusts, and flash floods. Wet snow is possible overnight July 10–11 in higher elevations of Khentii and Khuvsgul. Ulaanbaatar is dry and 23–25°C on July 9, then turns rainy from the afternoon of July 10, with showers continuing at times on July 11–13; nights fall to +6…+11°C and days to +18…+23°C before warming from July 14. River conditions are mixed: around 30% of rivers are above average flow; Khovd River at Myangad and Selbe River near Sanzai and Dambadarjaa are above flood thresholds by 5–10 cm.

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Selbe River Overflows Again, 6.2 bn Tugrik Revamp Washed Out After Brief Rains

Published: 2026-07-09

Ulaanbaatar’s Selbe River overflowed its banks again following short, intermittent rains, washing away portions of a 6.2 billion tugrik riverfront improvement completed earlier this year. Video circulating online shows floodwaters breaching embankments, echoing a similar incident in June after three days of drizzle. At that time, officials said the risk had been addressed by a new reservoir at the river’s headwaters to regulate flow. The renewed overflow raises questions about the design, durability, and oversight of recent works and the effectiveness of flood-control measures in the capital’s urban waterways. Public frustration has intensified on social media as residents question accountability and spending priorities.

“It was obvious the money would be wasted… who will be held responsible? 20 billion!” - Gerlee-X, social media user (isee.mn)

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Torrential Rains Flood Ulaanbaatar; Wider Storms and Mountain Snow Forecast During Naadam

Published: 2026-07-09

Overnight on July 7–8, a fast-moving storm dumped torrential rain across Ulaanbaatar, flooding streets and basements in multiple districts including Songinokhairkhan (Bayankhoshuu, Zuun Salaa) and Bayangol, where the B1 level of a building near “Narnii Khoroolol” was inundated. A flood-protection berm near the Bombogor trade center overflowed, prompting emergency works. City Mayor B. Purevdagva convened the capital’s emergency commission to accelerate water pumping, disinfection, and cleanup. Officials recorded 28 flood-related calls.

“A 17-person team with three heavy machines filled 40 tons of sandbags to seal the overflow, and we are now conducting post-flood disinfection and cleanup. The Emergency Department received 28 calls overnight,” - B. Byambasaikhan, head of the Agency for Geodesy and Water Structures (unuudur.mn)

Forecasters warn of further heavy rain across central and eastern aimags during Naadam, with wet snow expected in mountainous parts of Khuvsgul and Khangai on July 10–11. River levels exceeded seasonal averages nationwide, with Khovd, Kharkhiraa, and the Tuul near Lun briefly surpassing flood stage. Authorities also reported seven water-related fatalities in 2026 to date, including two children on July 6 near Yarmag Bridge.

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Parliament Enacts First Climate Change Law, Setting MRV, Carbon Market, and Green Finance Frameworks

Published: 2026-07-09

Parliament has approved Mongolia’s first Climate Change Law, creating a dedicated legal regime to curb emissions and bolster resilience. Effective January 1 next year, the law makes the country the 70th with a standalone climate statute and follows the 2024 creation of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change. Over the next six months, by-laws, transition arrangements, and financing mechanisms will be prepared. The law mandates a national MRV system aligned with international standards, requiring companies to measure, report, and verify emissions and register data, enabling transparency and future compliance. It lays the groundwork for participation in domestic and international carbon markets and introduces a green taxonomy to steer funding, with donor resources potentially channeled via commercial banks. Adaptation measures will be embedded in agriculture and urban infrastructure planning. The statute supports Paris Agreement goals, including an unconditional 23% emissions cut by 2030 and deeper reductions with external support.

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Innovation

AI System to Verify Racehorse Withers Height in 30–40 Seconds During Naadam

Published: 2026-07-09

Organizers of this year’s Naadam horse races will introduce an AI-based device to measure the withers height of competing horses in 30–40 seconds, aiming to reduce human discretion and enhance transparency. During a site visit to Khui Doloon Khudag, Deputy Prime Minister N. Nomtoibayar reviewed preparations for the rollout. Handlers will guide each horse evenly through the device, where a five-camera AI system will automatically determine withers height and display results instantly on-screen. The process will be broadcast live on media and on screens in the horse holding area to keep proceedings open to public scrutiny. Horses that do not meet the measurement requirement will be held on-site, while those that pass will proceed to the next stage of registration and checks, standardizing oversight for the national festival’s marquee races.

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Ulaanbaatar Commissions 11 School Facilities, Allowing 4,890 Students to Study in Catchment Areas

Published: 2026-07-09

Ulaanbaatar authorities reported progress on easing school overcrowding and traffic by expanding access to neighborhood schools. City data show 161 public schools serve over 335,000 students, with 47.7% in lower grades and 67% of classes holding 36 or more pupils. Officials said out-of-catchment commuting adds to traffic, with mobility easing during school breaks. The Education Department, working with the World Bank and Asian Development Bank, has commissioned 11 facilities since early 2026—five schools, three kindergartens, two primary school–kindergarten complexes, and one sports hall—enabling 4,890 children to study within their catchment. Land is being cleared at 31 sites across six central districts in 2026 to build additional schools.

“Since early 2026, 11 buildings have been commissioned, allowing 4,890 children to study in their catchment. We discussed solutions to further increase access,” - B. Amartuvshin, Head of the Capital Education Department (ikon.mn)

Coverage:

Health

Travel Warning Issued for Naadam Holiday as Quarantines Enforced in FMD Hotspots

Published: 2026-07-09

Mongolia’s National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) urged the public to avoid traveling to areas under quarantine during the Naadam holiday due to foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreaks. Authorities have imposed quarantine in 20 hotspots across seven soums in two western provinces: Altai, Deluun, Olgii, and Tsengel in Bayan-Ulgii, and Altai, Bulgan, and Uench in Khovd. Additional movement controls are in place in Zuunkhangai (Uvs) and Baatsagaan (Bayankhongor) due to anthrax. NEMA said entry and exit are restricted for the affected localities, advising travelers to adjust itineraries accordingly to prevent disease spread and minimize disruption.

“Please do not approach quarantined zones and plan your routes in line with guidance from professional authorities.” - Colonel A. Dashnyam, Director of Operations Management Department, NEMA (ikon.mn)

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Laser Ablation for Thyroid Nodules Introduced with First Successful Procedure

Published: 2026-07-09

The Endocrine Surgery team at the First State Central Hospital has performed Mongolia’s first laser ablation treatment for thyroid nodules, marking the introduction of a minimally invasive technique locally. Under real-time ultrasound guidance, clinicians deliver laser energy through a fine needle directly into the nodule, thermally shrinking diseased tissue while preserving surrounding healthy thyroid. The hospital reports the inaugural case was completed successfully. Laser ablation is widely used in international clinical practice for select benign thyroid nodules and offers a targeted, tissue-sparing alternative to conventional surgery. This development expands domestic treatment options and aligns local endocrine surgery with contemporary global standards, potentially improving patient access to modern care within the country.

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Nationwide School and Kindergarten Health Screenings to Begin in 2026–2027 After Pilot Results

Published: 2026-07-09

Authorities will roll out comprehensive, scheduled health screenings for all kindergarten and general education students starting in the 2026–2027 school year, following positive outcomes from first-grade pilots. Among 69,127 six-year-olds screened in schools, 55,482 received cardiac checks with 5,225 referred for further diagnosis or treatment; 50,160 underwent eye exams with 1,037 referrals; and 59,308 had dental exams, identifying 48,025 issues and referring 24,474 cases. Officials concluded that school-based preventive and early-detection programs are effective and will scale them nationally, including risk assessments, referrals, diagnostic confirmation, follow-up monitoring, and treatment. A government resolution instructs aimag and Ulaanbaatar governors to ensure high-quality, accessible implementation under unified management in line with legal and clinical guidelines. The government also urges public and private employers to provide flexible work arrangements so parents can bring children to screenings on schedule.

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Sports

Naadam Wrestling Roster Pruned Today before First Round to Curb Walkovers

Published: 2026-07-09

The Mongolian National Wrestling Federation will finalize removals from the National Naadam wrestling roster by 18:00 on July 9, seeking to prevent first-round walkovers when competition begins on July 10. Wrestlers registered for the 1,024-man tournament who are simultaneously competing at provincial or district Naadam events—or otherwise unable to appear—are instructed to submit deregistration requests by the deadline (via the federation’s listed email). The federation warned that athletes who remain on the list but fail to take the dohyo in the opening round will face disciplinary measures. The move targets recurring issues where absent wrestlers create automatic progressions, undermining fairness and scheduling. The clarification helps ensure a cleaner bracket on day one and signals tighter enforcement during this year’s National Naadam.

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Human Rights Commissioner Urges Urgent Safety Fixes for Naadam Horse Racing Track and Starting Gate

Published: 2026-07-09

A National Human Rights Commission working group led by member J. Khunan inspected conditions at Khui Doloon Khudag ahead of the Naadam horse races, focusing on child jockey safety and the integrity of the track and starting equipment. The team met the Naadam Horse Racing Subcommittee and issued recommendations to urgently repair track damage, fully clear waste, and develop a standardized racecourse. Khunan flagged the current metal, welded starting gate as a tripping hazard for horses that could injure child riders, urging immediate repairs and a plan to adopt international-standard gates. He also proposed a continuous control zone from withers-height measuring point to the start line, clearer duties and accountability for horse handlers, and stronger police support to child-protection workers.

“The most important thing is that every child returns home safely.” - J. Khunan, National Human Rights Commission member (isee.mn)

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Arts

Deeltei Mongol National Costume Parade Starts 12:00 at Sukhbaatar Square

Published: 2026-07-09

Ulaanbaatar will host the annual Deeltei Mongol parade and performances at D. Sukhbaatar Square today (July 9) from 12:00, marking National Costume Day within the Naadam celebrations. The program highlights Mongolia’s statehood anniversaries—2,235 years of the First State, 820 years of the Great Mongol Empire, 115 years since the restoration of national independence, and 105 years since the People’s Revolution. Performances feature Haranga vocalist Kh. Lkhagvasuren, Chinggis Khaan band leader D. Jargalsaikhan, Merited Artist T. Delgermurun, A. Munkhbat, People’s Artist D. Burmaa, and L. Banzragch, alongside morin khuur and traditional dance showcases. The event underscores cultural heritage promotion during Naadam, drawing large public attendance and international interest in traditional attire and music at the capital’s central square.

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