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Mongolia Daily: Blizzards grip nation, CNPC fuel deal planned, foreign residents rise, and transport official probed

MongoliaDaily

Politics

Transport Ministry Secretary Investigated for Abuse of Office; 350 Million MNT in Foreign Currency Seized

Published: 2026-01-17

Anti-corruption investigators are probing B. Nasantogtokh, the State Secretary of the Ministry of Road and Transport Development, for allegedly abusing his position while previously serving as a department head at the Energy Ministry. Officials say he approved technical conditions on the same day a company requested power supply for a planned mineral processing plant in Shinejinst, Bayankhongor (Nov. 16, 2023), then later benefited from a 5.5 billion MNT contract signed on June 20, 2024, via a firm founded by his spouse to supply aluminum conductor. Authorities seized about 350 million MNT worth of foreign currency from his residence and related addresses and detained two individuals.

“We are investigating suspected abuse of office and possible money laundering under Criminal Code Articles 18.6.1 and 22.1.2. About 350 million MNT in foreign currency was seized, and the funds’ origin is being verified.” - Commissioner B. Bilegt, Anti-Corruption Agency (isee.mn)

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Economy

Long-Term Supply Deal with CNPC Planned to Boost Fuel Availability

Published: 2026-01-17

Mongolia agreed in principle to sign a long-term agreement with China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) to increase fuel supplies and stabilize the market, according to the Ministry of Energy and Heavy Industry (AҮEBY). The talks also covered expanding bilateral energy cooperation and Mongolia’s role in facilitating Russia-to-China natural gas transit via a pipeline crossing Mongolian territory. The ministry said the project will proceed with active collaboration. Mongolia currently imports about 95% of its fuel from Russia and 5% from China, leaving it exposed to supply shocks; a longer-term CNPC arrangement could diversify sources and smooth seasonal volatility. CNPC representatives outlined options and plans to stabilize and raise deliveries to the Mongolian market and expressed readiness to deepen cooperation in the coming years. The minister emphasized policy continuity to secure domestic fuel needs and avoid disruptions.

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Housing Prices Rise: Older Apartments Average MNT 5.6 Million per Sq m as Index Climbs 12.3% YoY

Published: 2026-01-17

Ulaanbaatar’s housing price index reached 1.38 in December 2025, up 12.3% year-on-year and 0.8% from November, signaling continued market firmness. By segment, new apartment prices rose 10.8% YoY (1.2% MoM), averaging MNT 5.0 million per sq m, with Sukhbaatar District the highest at MNT 5.97 million. Annual gains varied: Khan-Uul led with a 7.3% increase (about MNT 342,000), while Songinokhairkhan saw the smallest rise at 4.4% (about MNT 145,000). Older units outpaced new builds, up 13.6% YoY (0.8% MoM), averaging MNT 5.6 million per sq m; Khan-Uul recorded the strongest annual jump at 25%, whereas Sukhbaatar edged up 0.8%. Rental benchmarks for 2024 show one-bedroom units averaging MNT 1.34 million per month, two-bedroom MNT 1.94 million, and three-bedroom MNT 3.6 million, indicating firm leasing demand alongside rising sale prices.

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Society

Resident Foreign Population Rises 7.4% to 34,272, Led by Chinese Nationals

Published: 2026-01-17

As of December 31, 2025, 34,272 foreign nationals from 136 countries were registered as residents in Mongolia for official or private purposes, a 7.4% increase year over year, according to the Immigration Agency. Chinese citizens account for the largest share at 19,952, followed by Russia (3,001), India (2,278), South Korea (1,693), and the United States (1,124), with others totaling 6,224. Private-purpose residents equal 0.9% of Mongolia’s population—well below the legal cap that limits private foreign residents to 3% overall and 1% per country. By purpose, residents are primarily in employment (17,168), followed by study (5,213), investment (5,329), family (3,022), official duty (560), immigration status (1,767), religion (134), and other private reasons (1,079). The distribution indicates continued labor demand and steady inflows for education and investment.

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Ulaanbaatar Tests Points-Based Incentives for Commuting as Veterinarians Protest Pay, High-Profile Murder Case Moves to Trial

Published: 2026-01-17

Ulaanbaatar city officials are studying a points-based program to reward residents for behaviors that ease congestion and pollution—such as using buses, walking, or cycling—with credits potentially redeemable for city services, according to Ulaanbaatar Development Corporation head J. Sandagsuren. The proposal drew mixed public reaction. Separately, veterinarians rallied in Sukhbaatar Square demanding better pay and recognition for difficult field conditions.

“We work in extremely harsh conditions among manure with no appreciation. If this sector isn’t supported, we will be left without veterinarians. The government must look at us again.” - Representatives of veterinarians who protested in Ulaanbaatar (gogo.mn)

In a long-running criminal case that shocked the public, suspects allegedly involved in the 2024 murder of a 16-year-old girl have been transferred to court, moving the case toward trial. Nationally, Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar told local leaders that falling coal revenues cut budget income by MNT 1 trillion while expenditures rose by the same amount, pressing austerity even as the government claims MNT 2 trillion in real savings. The Bank of Mongolia’s Monetary Policy Committee held an extraordinary meeting and plans to tighten consumer lending by capping debt-to-income ratios at 45%, affecting products including pension loans.

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Environment

Severe Cold Intensifies Nationwide; Snow and Blizzards in Mountain and Gobi Areas Through Jan 20

Published: 2026-01-17

Mongolia faces a pronounced Arctic snap through January 20, with snow and blizzard conditions in Khangai’s mountain zones and parts of the Gobi, while Ulaanbaatar remains dry but extremely cold at -24 to -26°C during the day. Forecasts from the National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring indicate widespread nighttime lows of -31 to -50°C in northern basins and river valleys, with winds strengthening to 14–16 m/s in the Altai and Gobi. Transport Police report no road closures as of midday Jan 17 but urge caution due to limited visibility in southern regions and rapidly dropping temperatures. The five-day outlook maintains persistent cold, with brief additional snow in the Gobi on Jan 18. Businesses and travelers should anticipate operational disruptions, vehicle challenges, and elevated health risks from frostbite and hypothermia, especially in rural corridors and high elevations.

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Severe Cold Snap Hits Zavkhan; Tsets Lowest Ground Temperature at -52.7°C

Published: 2026-01-17

Zavkhan Province recorded extreme cold on the night of January 16–17, with Tes soum registering air temperatures of -51.2°C and ground temperatures down to -52.7°C, among the lowest this winter. Several areas, including Zavkhanmandal, Otgon, and Bayantes, saw air temperatures between -40°C and -47°C, while ground temperatures in Tuduvtei, Nomrog, Otgon, Aldarkhaan, Tosontsengel, Bayantes, and Zavkhanmandal reached -40°C to -48°C. Elsewhere, air fell to -32°C to -38°C and ground to -35°C to -48°C. Nineteen soums reported snow and fog, with snow depth across the province at 6–22 cm, peaking in Tes, Bayankhairkhan, Bayantes, Tsagaankhairkhan, Tsagaanchuluut, and Tuduvtei. The National Agency for Meteorology cautioned that the cold will persist and urged residents, herders, and drivers to monitor weather updates. Impacts include elevated risks for livestock, transport disruptions, and increased heating demand.

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Innovation

Engineer Outlines Best Practices for Starting Cars in Extreme Cold

Published: 2026-01-17

With temperatures dropping to around -35°C, vehicles left outdoors without covers are increasingly failing to start due to freezing and thickened fluids, according to guidance shared by the National Center for Auto Transport. The engineer’s advisory emphasizes preventive measures and proper cold-start techniques to reduce engine wear and battery drain. While the original post offers step-by-step tips, key takeaways generally include checking battery health, using appropriate winter-grade engine oil, ensuring fuel and coolant are suitable for sub-zero conditions, and allowing electrical systems to cycle before ignition. Drivers are also urged to minimize repeated cranking, warm the vehicle gradually, and consider engine block heaters or insulation if parking outside overnight. The recommendations aim to prevent damage to engines and starters during Mongolia’s severe winter conditions. No direct quotes were provided in the article.

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Health

Schools to Form Multidisciplinary Health Teams to Support Student Wellbeing

Published: 2026-01-17

Mongolia will establish multidisciplinary “School Health Teams” to support students’ physical, mental, and social wellbeing under the WHO-UNESCO-UNICEF Health Promoting Schools framework. Teams will include the school principal, a health methodology teacher or school doctor, psychologist, nutritionist, social worker, teacher representatives, parents or guardians, and local stakeholders; middle and high schools will add student representatives. Core functions include developing and implementing school health policies and plans; preventing stress, bullying, violence, and addictive behaviors; promoting nutrition, exercise, and healthy habits; organizing safety and injury-prevention measures; and strengthening engagement with parents and communities. International evidence cited from WHO indicates these teams can improve academic outcomes, reduce psychological issues and absenteeism, and enhance collaboration among teachers, students, and families. The initiative positions school health teams as a structured mechanism to ensure safer, healthier learning environments.

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